REFERENCES:
Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Zhang YL, Castro AF 3rd, Feldman HI, Kusek JW, Eggers P, Van Lente F, Greene T, Coresh J; CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration). A New Equation to Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate.
Ann Intern Med. 2009 May 5;150(9):604-12.
Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Marsh J, Stevens LA, Kusek JW, Van Lente F; Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration. Expressing the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Equation for Estimating Glomerular Filtration Rate with Standardized Serum Creatinine Values. Clin Chem. 2007 Apr;53(4):766-72. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
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Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D. A more accurate accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation.
Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group Ann Intern Med. 1999 Mar 16;130(6):461-70.
Levey AS, Greene T, Kusek JW, Beck GL; MDRD Study Group. A simplified equation to predict glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine (abstract) J Am Soc Nephrol 2000 Sep; 11:155A
Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Stevens LA, Zhang YL, Hendriksen S, Kusek JW, Van Lente F; Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration. Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate.
Ann Intern Med. 2006 Aug 15;145(4):247-54.
Myers GL, Miller WG, Coresh J, Fleming J, Greenberg N, Greene T, Hostetter T, Levey AS, Panteghini M, Welch M, Eckfeldt JH; National Kidney Disease Education Program Laboratory Working Group; Recommendations for improving serum creatinine measurement: a report from the Laboratory Working Group of the National Kidney Disease Education Program.
Clin Chem. 2006 Jan;52(1):5-18.
Stevens LA, Coresh J, Feldman HI, Greene T, Lash JP, Nelson RG, Rahman M, Deysher AE, Zhang YL, Schmid CH, Levey AS. Evaluation of the modification of diet in renal disease study equation in a large diverse population Madero M, Sarnak MJ, Stevens LA. Serum cystatin C as a marker of glomerular filtration rate Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2006 Nov;15(6):610-6
Inker LA, Schmid CH, Tighiouart H, Eckfeldt JH, Feldman HI, Greene T, Kusek JW, Manzi J, Van Lente F, Zhang YL, Coresh J, Levey AS; CKD-EPI Investigators. Estimating glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine and cystatin C. New Eng J Med 2012 Jul 5;367(1):20-9.
Schaeffner ES, Ebert N, Delanaye P, Frei U, Gaedeke J, Jakob O, Kuhlmann MK, Schuchardt M, Tölle M, Ziebig R, van der Giet M, Martus P. Two novel equations to estimate kidney function in persons aged 70 years or older. Ann Intern Med. 2012 Oct 2;157(7):471-81
Inker LA, Eneanya ND, Coresh J, Tighiouart H, Wang D, Sang Y, et al. New Creatinine- and Cystatin C–Based Equations to Estimate GFR without Race. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(19):1737-49
Inker LA, Eneanya ND, Coresh J, Tighiouart H, Wang D, Sang Y, et al. New Creatinine- and Cystatin C–Based Equations to Estimate GFR without Race - Supplementary Appendix N Engl J Med. 2021;385(19):1737-49 Supplementary Appendix
GFR PREDICTORS
Tangri N, Stevens LA, Griffith J, Tighiouart H, Djurdjev O, Naimark D, Levin A, Levey AS. A predictive model for progression of chronic kidney disease to kidney failure. JAMA. 2011 Apr 20;305(15):1553-9.
Tangri N, Grams ME, Levey AS, Coresh J, Appel LJ, Astor BC, Chodick G, Collins AJ, Djurdjev O, Elley CR, Evans M, Garg AX, Hallan SI, Inker LA, Ito S, Jee SH, Kovesdy CP, Kronenberg F, Heerspink HJ, Marks A, Nadkarni GN, Navaneethan SD, Nelson RG, Titze S, Sarnak MJ, Stengel B, Woodward M, Iseki K; CKD Prognosis Consortium. Multinational Assessment of Accuracy of Equations for Predicting Risk of Kidney Failure: A Meta-analysis.JAMA. 2016;315(2):164-74.
Tangri N, Grams ME, Levey AS, et al. Multinational Assessment of Accuracy of Equations for Predicting Risk of Kidney Failure: A Meta-analysis. Supplement JAMA. 2016;315(2):164-74.
LOW CYSTATIN C AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS
A low serum Cystatin C equates to a hi nystatin C GFR and a lower cys/epi GFR ratio
Sawed, S. Cystatin C as a Promising Biomarker of Atherosclerotic Plaque. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2020 Sep 10;28(5):474–476.
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